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As part of China's strategy in positively adapting to a possible
influx of merger and acquisition prospects following China's accession
to the WTO, new regulations have been introduced that more specifically
set forth procedures for mergers and divisions of PRC joint venture
companies.
The "Regulations on Merger or Separation of Foreign
Investment Corporations", as selected from the "Investment of Foreign
Clients in Pudong" guidelines, went into effect on November 1,1999.
Although these regulations are intended provide guidance where existing
law has been silent as to mergers or divisions of PRC joint ventures,
there are some areas that actually raise more questions.
Firstly, these regulations offering guidelines
as to how joint ventures may make investments into other entities
seem to contradict existing stipulations that hold that joint ventures
have no function for investment (other than the foreign corporate
investment that went into the creation of the joint venture).
Secondly, it is questionable whether the regulations
assist investors with the restructuring of debt through the dividing
or restructuring of the company to form what is substantially a
liability company.
The above questions notwithstanding, these regulations
do generally achieve their goal of solidifying merger procedures
for joint venture companies, thus better positioning joint venture
companies to be able to more readily able to address merger and
acquisition issues after China's accession to the WTO.
--Steven
Gong
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